The X-Rated Ceramics of the Moche

This piece originally appeared as a blog post on the peru.travel website.

The Moche people didn't have a written language, however, they were able to pass along insights into their pre-Columbian culture through their art. And while much of the Moche civilization remains a mystery, one thing's for sure; they were not prudes.

Beginning over 2,000 years ago, the Moche ruled the northern coast of Peru, thus well pre-dating the Incas. They built pyramids and networks of aqueducts. They pioneered several metal working techniques. They produced intricate jewelry and elaborate murals. However, the Moche are arguably best known for their ceramics. Archeologists have uncovered over 100,000 ceramic pieces, primarily water vessels, a large number of which can be found in Lima's Museo Larco.

Impure thoughts from 2,000 years ago

In a secluded section of the museum is its most unexpected collection of Moche ceramics--500 pieces of what is often referred to as the "sex pots." While the collection is undeniably intriguing, be forewarned, the sexual acts depicted on many of the vessels are graphic and explicit. The ceramics portray deities, humans, animals and even skeletons engaged in a plethora of sexual acts.

When the Spaniards first discovered the ancient Moche sex pots, they were quite taken aback. The explicitness of the art disturbed their Catholic sensibilities. They removed the pieces from various royal tombs, spiritual temples and burial sites along Peru's north coast, and destroyed many of them.

While the Moche appear to have been comfortable with their sexuality--most of the individuals depicted appear to be happy--visitors to the Museo Larco have been known to blush in the presence of the erotic ceramics.

Now that Peru is once again open for international travelers, you have the opportunity to come to Lima, and see the Moche sex pots for yourself. We hope you will.